Category: Hedge Fund Knowledge

The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission filed an emergency request to put its securities fraud lawsuit against Citigroup Inc. on hold so it can quickly appeal a judge’s decision to reject its proposed settlement with the bank.

In a court filing, the SEC said the urgency came after U.S. District Judge Jed Rakoff in a teleconference this month directed Citigroup to address its charges by Jan.  nearly one month sooner than federal rules require.

Mr. Rakoff on Nov. 28 had harshly rejected the proposed $285 million settlement, saying the SEC’s failure to require the New York-based bank to admit or deny its charges left him no way to know whether the settlement was adequate.

But the SEC said the ruling was “legal error,” at odds with decades of court decisions allowing such settlements and letting investors get faster recoveries, and could affect its ability to reach similar accords with other companies.

In its Tuesday [Dec. 27] filing with the 2nd U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals in New York, the SEC it faced potential irreparable harm if Citigroup were forced by Jan. 3 to “answer” its complaint, 27 days sooner than federal rules require. An answer can force Citigroup to deny some or all of the SEC allegations, or seek to dismiss the case entirely.

But doing so would force the SEC to devote substantial resources to the case and “disrupt a central negotiated provision of the consent judgment pursuant to which Citigroup agreed not to deny the allegations,” the regulator said.

“The parties will not be able to return to their initial bargaining positions should this court ultimately reverse the district court,” the SEC added.

The SEC said Citigroup has agreed to its request to put the case on hold and allow an expedited appeal.

Announced on Oct. 19, the settlement was intended to resolve charges that Citigroup sold $1 billion of risky mortgage-linked securities in 2007, without telling investors that it was betting against the debt. Investors lost more than $700 million, the SEC has estimated.

The $285 million payment was to include $160 million of disgorged profit and fees, $30 million of interest and a $95 million civil fine. Mr. Rakoff called the penalty “pocket change” for Citigroup, the third-largest U.S. bank.

But the SEC has said the law limits the sums it can recover. It has asked Congress for authority to seek larger penalties in corporate cases.

Mr. Rakoff has set a July 16, 2012, trial date. One Citigroup employee, director Brian Stoker, was also charged by the SEC, and has been contesting those charges.

The case is SEC v Citigroup Global Markets Inc., case No. 11-05227, in 2nd U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals.

Source: Reuters

Hedge Fund Manager Week has recognized Citigroup Inc. (NYSE:C) as the Best Fund of Hedge Funds Administrator for their ability to address the challenges in the growth, innovation and customer satisfaction.

Citigroup Inc. (NYSE:C)’s global head of Fund Services Sanjiv Sawhney said, “We have re-engineered the entire client experience with an end-to-end solution for middle office, tools for risk management, administration, custody, analytics, capital markets and liquidity solutions. Managers now have an enhanced platform for making crucial investment, hedging and exposure decisions to build a more efficient, informed and effective investment process”.

Citigroup Inc. (NYSE:C) shares were at 30.08 at the end of the last day’s trading. There’s been a -23.9% change in the stock price over the past 3 months.

By investing in hedge funds, high net worth investors in emerging markets appear to have been able to minimise the impact of the slump in equity markets in August.

Excluding Brazil, key stock markets like India, China, Russia and Mexico, as well as smaller markets in Europe and Asia, fell by as much as 7-8 per cent in August. But, at least two early estimates of emerging market hedge funds show that losses were limited to 3-6 per cent in the same month.

The lower losses from emerging market hedge funds in August is not surprising because these private funds are sophisticatedly managed, so they offset losses during a market downturn or generate returns higher than traditional stock and bond investments.

Emerging market hedge funds have a significant advantage over emerging market mutual funds. While mutual funds typically invest only in stocks and bonds, hedge funds can offer exposure to more sophisticated investments, including commodities, real estate, currencies and derivatives.

Emerging market hedge funds bled more than their developed market peers in August. Hedge funds in Asia lost about 4.25 per cent in August. European funds were down 4 per cent, North American funds were down 2.79 per cent, Japanese funds were down 4.32 per cent and US funds were down 2.83 per cent. These funds appear to have lost less.

Only Australian hedge funds lost more than emerging market funds with 7 per cent value vanishing in August. Emerging market hedge fund capital reached a record new level in the first quarter of 2011, as per data from Hedge Fund Research. Total assets invested in emerging markets hedge funds reached over $ 121 billion that surpassed $ 117 billion recorded in 2007.

In August 2011, Latin American hedge funds delivered the best performance in terms of regional mandates, ending the month with positive, albeit marginal, returns of 0.09 per cent.

All other regional mandates, including emerging markets, finished the month with negative returns – although, it should be noted that, overall, managers were able to outperform underlying markets across the board, according to Eurekahedge, which tracks nearly 25,000 alternative funds globally. It pegs emerging markets hedge funds losses at 2.90 per cent in August.

This performance hasn’t helped new inflows into hedge funds investing in this region.

“August inflows appear to have been driven by commodity and certain credit strategies as emerging markets and event-driven sectors experienced large net outflows,” said Peter Laurelli, vice-president of research division, Channel Capital Group. Channel Capital Group’s early estimates put emerging market hedge funds’ losses at 5.7 per cent in August.

Source: mydigitalfc